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=Tools=
This page is an archive of helpful tools and resources one might use in the course of solving puzzles typically found in ARGs, including encipher/deciphering, audio encoding, and steganography.
==Cipher Solving Tools==


===Cyberchef===
<div class="toclimit-2">__TOC__</div>


https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/
==ARG Training==
 
===Game Detectives Academy===
 
https://gamedetectives.net/academy/
 
'''Game Detectives Academy''' is a series of instructive challenges that are meant to teach common ARG techniques. Made by the Game Detectives admin team.
 
===ae27ff===
 
http://ae27ff.com/
 
'''ae27ff''' is a series of puzzles that use techniques common to ARGs. Made by Discord user crashdemons.
 
==Text-based Tools==
 
===Anagrams===
 
http://anagramscramble.com/                                                    Word de-scrambler
 
http://textmechanic.com/text-tools/obfuscation-tools/word-scramblerunscrambler/ Word scrambler
 
===Missing letters solver===
 
https://www.unscramblerer.com/crossword-solver/
 
===Ascii85===
 
https://www.tools4noobs.com/online_tools/ascii85_decode/  


Includes tools to decipher B64, MD5, and other reled hashes.
Decodes ascii85 messages. (there's a version for encoding as well)


===asciitohex===
===asciitohex===
Line 16: Line 44:
Converts ASCII to hex and vice versa, as well as to other number-based encryption methods.
Converts ASCII to hex and vice versa, as well as to other number-based encryption methods.


===Rumkin===
===Ave Maria Cipher===
 
http://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Datei:Trithemius-Polygraphiae-71.jpg
 
Ave Maria cipher.
 
===Browserling===
 
https://www.browserling.com/tools/
 
Lots of encodings and encryptions.
 
===Chaffing & Winnowing===


http://rumkin.com/tools/cipher/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaffing_and_winnowing
http://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Chaffing.txt


Has tools to decipher many common encryption methods, including Caesar and Vigenere ciphers.
Everything you need to know about Chaffing and winnowing.


===Cryptii===
===Cryptii===


https://cryptii.com/text/select
https://cryptii.com/text/text
 
Site with a lot of ciphers.
 
===CryptoCrack===
 
https://sites.google.com/site/cryptocrackprogram/
 
Has a lot of classical ciphers and more.
 
===Cryptomathic===
 
http://extranet.cryptomathic.com
 
EMV tag search. TLV (Tag, Length, Value) byte strings into their constituent tags and sub-tags. Useful for analysing APDU traces, responses and so on. CAP calculator. Features many more features.
 
===Cryptool-Online===
 
http://www.cryptool-online.org
 
Features enciphering (enigma, navajo, vigenere), encoding (ASCII, Code39, Huffman), text analysis, etc.


An MIT site that decrypts many encryption methods, including Enigma and hex.
===Crypto-Tools===
 
https://github.com/Hegz/crypto-tools
 
Set of crypto-tools.
 
===CyberChef===
 
https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/
 
MULTIPLE methods of enciphering/encoding, uses more complicated methods and can have more processes going on at once.
 
===Darkfader===
 
https://www.darkfader.net/toolbox/convert/
 
Online conversion utilities.
 
===Dcode===
 
http://www.dcode.fr/tools-list
 
Contains a list of mathematical problem calculations, encodings, encryptions, and many more.
 
===HTTP Referer Extension===
 
'''LEGACY FIREFOX''': https://addons.mozilla.org/En-US/firefox/addon/refcontrol/
 
'''QUANTUM''': https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/referer-modifier/
 
'''CHROME''': https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/referer-control/hnkcfpcejkafcihlgbojoidoihckciin?hl=es-419
 
Extensions for Legacy Firefox, Quantum and Chrome to help modifying HTTP referers.
 
===Iterative Anagram Solver===
 
http://boulter.com/anagram/
 
Decodes multi-word anagrams word by word.
 
===Kryptographiespielplatz===
 
https://www.kryptographiespielplatz.de/index.php?
 
List of a lot of ciphers. (It's in German, but common sense is enough.
Test them out on the part where it says [ausprobieren]
 
===Link Identifier===
 
https://a4x.me/tools/link/
 
A tool that will guess what site a link identifier could belong to given the length. Made by Discord user A4.
 
===Linux Command Line Encode / Decode===
 
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb897439.aspx
 
Use linux command line strings to encode and decode.


===md5hashing===
===md5hashing===
Line 33: Line 151:


Allows you to decode many variations of MD5 and Sha ciphers.
Allows you to decode many variations of MD5 and Sha ciphers.
===Omniglot Conscripts===
http://www.omniglot.com/conscripts/english.htm
Has a list of alternate fonts that can be used for writing english.
===OPENPGP===
http://openpgp.org/software/
PGP and GPG downloads.
===PharmaBraille===
https://www.pharmabraille.com/pharmaceutical-braille/the-braille-alphabet/
Contains a detailed list of the Braille alphabet, including numbers and punctuation.
===Polygraphic Substitution Systems===
http://www.umich.edu/~umich/fm-34-40-2/ch7.pdf
Breaking polygraphic substitution systems.
===RICHKNI===
http://www.richkni.co.uk/php/crypta/freq.php
Word frequency analysis, can be really useful for substitution ciphers with no key.
===Rumkin===
http://rumkin.com/tools/cipher/
Contains big list of ciphers.
===SNOW Whitespace===
http://www.darkside.com.au/snow/
Whitespace steganography.
===SpamMimic===
http://spammimic.com/
Hides a message in what appears to be a harmless block of spam.
===The Black Chamber===
http://www.simonsingh.net/The_Black_Chamber/chamberguide.html
Has a set of text enciphering and encoding methods.
===WeChall Encryption tools.===
https://www.wechall.net/tools/
Features JPocketKnife, a conversion tool, JDicTac, a bruteforce for homemade ciphers and hashes, etc.
===Wikibruce===
http://ref.wikibruce.com/hub
For text encryption, it features ROT-n, Hexadecimal, Binary, ASCII, Morse, Pattern Recognition, and separating byte data to 8 bit planes.
===Xlate===
http://cyber.meme.tips/xlate
Multiple methods of encoding, including a personalized radix, or base, decoding. (Supports Base 2 - 36)
===XOR / Byte Shift===
https://cyber.meme.tips/xlate/shifts.html
Is used to show all 255 XOR and Byte Shift instances.


==Audio Analysis==
==Audio Analysis==
===Audacity===
https://www.audacityteam.org/
Useful program used for audio inspecting.
===Direwolf===
https://github.com/wb2osz/direwolf
Software "soundcard" AX.25 packet modem/TNC and APRS encoder/decoder. It can be used stand-alone to observe APRS traffic, as a tracker, digipeater, APRStt gateway, or Internet Gateway (IGate).
*NOTE: Not user-friendly!
===DTMF===
http://www.teworks.com/dtmf.htm
Dual Tone Multi Frequency tones decoding.
===fldigi===
https://sourceforge.net/projects/fldigi/ (fldigi)
Can encrypt/decrypt a lot of audio encryption.
Manual can be found [http://cyber.meme.tips/fldigi-guide here.]
*NOTE: Not user-friendly!
===Ham Radio Directory Downloads===
https://radio.linux.org.au/?sectpat=digital
Includes 35 ham radio tools.
*NOTE: It may not work on certain OS, and not all of them are user-friendly.
===Kansas City Standard Cassette Audio Data===
http://www.dabeaz.com/py-kcs/index.html
Can be used to encode/decode Kansas City Standard Cassette Audio Data.
===MM-SSTV===
http://hamsoft.ca/pages/mmsstv.php
Slow Scan Television Program. Alternative to RXSSTV.
===OTP22 Signal Decoders===
https://github.com/otp22/decoders
Directory for multiple methods of encryption used in otp22, ABISM tone decodings (Modified ASCII tones), NATO 5gram decoder, and another XOR program.
===RX-SSTV===
http://users.belgacom.net/hamradio/rxsstv.htm
A program that deciphers SSTV encryption on audio tracks.
===SonicVisualiser===
http://sonicvisualiser.org/
Creates spectographs of audio.
===Sorcerer===
http://www.kd0cq.com/2013/07/sorcerer-decoder-download/
Has more radio recieving modes than fldigi, like Harris RF-3560 PSTN TIU,IRA-ARQ (ASCII-ARQ), etc. (only for decoding)
===Wavepad FFT===
http://www.nch.com.au/wavepad/fft.html
Audio spectogram analysis.
==Image Analysis==
==Image Analysis==


===Binvis.io===
===Binvis===


http://binvis.io/#/
http://binvis.io/#/


A tool that gives a visual representation of binary files.
Gives a visual representation of binary files.
 
===Ceefax===
 
http://edit.tf/
 
Can be used to upload ceefax images.
 
===EXIF===
 
http://exif.regex.info/exif.cgi
 
Used to find EXIF data and ID3 tags.
 
===Futureboy===
 
https://futureboy.us/stegano/
 
Allows to compare the differences of two images, and unlock steganography with passwords.
 
===GIMP===
 
https://www.gimp.org/downloads/
 
Free program. Alternative to photoshop. Can export and import raw files.
 
===JHead===
 
http://mirror.otp22.com/jhead
 
Allows for the viewing of jpeg headers, abnormalities, and outgress output.
 
===Magic Eyes===
 
http://magiceye.ecksdee.co.uk/                                To solve magic eyes
 
http://www.easystereogrambuilder.com/3d-stereogram-maker.aspx To make them.
 
===Nonograms===
 
http://nonomaker.com/  Used to make nonograms aaaaand
 
http://a.teall.info/nonogram/ to solve them.
 
===Outguess===
 
http://filehippo.com/mac/download_outguess/
 
Outguess steganography.
*NOTE: Only works on mac. Try using a virtual machine for opening it.
 
===Photo Forensics===
 
https://29a.ch/photo-forensics/#forensic-magnifier
 
Magnifier, clone detection, error level analysis, and more tools.
 
===Pixlr===
 
http://pixlr.com/editor/
 
Online GIMP-style editor.
 
===Punchcards===
 
http://www.kloth.net/services/cardpunch.php
 
Punchcards simulator.
 
===QR Codes===
 
http://www.qrcode-generator.de/ and https://dnschecker.org/qr-code-generator.php  For making QR codes.
 
https://webqr.com/  and https://dnschecker.org/qr-code-scanner.php            For reading QR codes.
 
===Rawpixels===
 
http://rawpixels.net/
 
Visualizes .raw files.
 
===Tinkercad===
 
https://www.tinkercad.com/
 
Web-based 3D modeling.
 
===WeChall Tools===
 
https://www.wechall.net/tools/
 
Features JColorSucker to grab pixel values from images.
 
===Wikibruce===
 
http://ref.wikibruce.com/hub
 
For image steganography, wikibruse can submit delimited list of pixel bytes. Resulting file is a single plane greyscale PNG. (eg: 255,0,255,0,255,0,0,255,0 with width 3)
 
==General Steganography / Tools==
 
===Hex Editors===
 
https://hexed.it/
 
*Online hex editor.
 
https://mh-nexus.de/en/hxd/
 
*Offline hex editor (has more utilities).
 
http://www.chmaas.handshake.de/delphi/freeware/xvi32/xvi32.htm
 
*Another Offline hex editor but without needing to install it and has scripting.
 
===HTTP referrers===
 
https://addons.mozilla.org/En-US/firefox/addon/refcontrol/
 
Firefox extension to find HTTP referrers.
 
===Notepad++===
 
https://notepad-plus-plus.org
 
VERY useful program. Similar to Notepad but has many more utilities.
 
===OtpXor===
 
https://github.com/otp22/decoders/tree/master/OtpXor
 
Made by the creator of ae27ff, allows for the xoring of two large files together.
 
===Repl===
 
https://repl.it/
 
Website used to run and debug code.
 
===XorJ===
 
https://github.com/crashdemons/XorJ
 
Made by the creator of ae27ff, allows for the xoring of two relatively small files together.


===Jeffrey's Image Metadata Viewer===
===XorJS===


http://regex.info/exif.cgi
https://cyber.meme.tips/xorjs/


Allows you to view the metadata of images.
An in-browser version of XorJ

Latest revision as of 20:37, 18 November 2025

List of Investigations > ARG Toolbox

This page is an archive of helpful tools and resources one might use in the course of solving puzzles typically found in ARGs, including encipher/deciphering, audio encoding, and steganography.

ARG Training

Game Detectives Academy

https://gamedetectives.net/academy/

Game Detectives Academy is a series of instructive challenges that are meant to teach common ARG techniques. Made by the Game Detectives admin team.

ae27ff

http://ae27ff.com/

ae27ff is a series of puzzles that use techniques common to ARGs. Made by Discord user crashdemons.

Text-based Tools

Anagrams

http://anagramscramble.com/ Word de-scrambler

http://textmechanic.com/text-tools/obfuscation-tools/word-scramblerunscrambler/ Word scrambler

Missing letters solver

https://www.unscramblerer.com/crossword-solver/

Ascii85

https://www.tools4noobs.com/online_tools/ascii85_decode/

Decodes ascii85 messages. (there's a version for encoding as well)

asciitohex

http://www.asciitohex.com/

Converts ASCII to hex and vice versa, as well as to other number-based encryption methods.

Ave Maria Cipher

http://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Datei:Trithemius-Polygraphiae-71.jpg

Ave Maria cipher.

Browserling

https://www.browserling.com/tools/

Lots of encodings and encryptions.

Chaffing & Winnowing

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaffing_and_winnowing http://people.csail.mit.edu/rivest/Chaffing.txt

Everything you need to know about Chaffing and winnowing.

Cryptii

https://cryptii.com/text/text

Site with a lot of ciphers.

CryptoCrack

https://sites.google.com/site/cryptocrackprogram/

Has a lot of classical ciphers and more.

Cryptomathic

http://extranet.cryptomathic.com

EMV tag search. TLV (Tag, Length, Value) byte strings into their constituent tags and sub-tags. Useful for analysing APDU traces, responses and so on. CAP calculator. Features many more features.

Cryptool-Online

http://www.cryptool-online.org

Features enciphering (enigma, navajo, vigenere), encoding (ASCII, Code39, Huffman), text analysis, etc.

Crypto-Tools

https://github.com/Hegz/crypto-tools

Set of crypto-tools.

CyberChef

https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/

MULTIPLE methods of enciphering/encoding, uses more complicated methods and can have more processes going on at once.

Darkfader

https://www.darkfader.net/toolbox/convert/

Online conversion utilities.

Dcode

http://www.dcode.fr/tools-list

Contains a list of mathematical problem calculations, encodings, encryptions, and many more.

HTTP Referer Extension

LEGACY FIREFOX: https://addons.mozilla.org/En-US/firefox/addon/refcontrol/

QUANTUM: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/referer-modifier/

CHROME: https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/referer-control/hnkcfpcejkafcihlgbojoidoihckciin?hl=es-419

Extensions for Legacy Firefox, Quantum and Chrome to help modifying HTTP referers.

Iterative Anagram Solver

http://boulter.com/anagram/

Decodes multi-word anagrams word by word.

Kryptographiespielplatz

https://www.kryptographiespielplatz.de/index.php?

List of a lot of ciphers. (It's in German, but common sense is enough. Test them out on the part where it says [ausprobieren]

https://a4x.me/tools/link/

A tool that will guess what site a link identifier could belong to given the length. Made by Discord user A4.

Linux Command Line Encode / Decode

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb897439.aspx

Use linux command line strings to encode and decode.

md5hashing

https://md5hashing.net/hash_type_checker

Allows you to decode many variations of MD5 and Sha ciphers.

Omniglot Conscripts

http://www.omniglot.com/conscripts/english.htm

Has a list of alternate fonts that can be used for writing english.

OPENPGP

http://openpgp.org/software/

PGP and GPG downloads.

PharmaBraille

https://www.pharmabraille.com/pharmaceutical-braille/the-braille-alphabet/

Contains a detailed list of the Braille alphabet, including numbers and punctuation.

Polygraphic Substitution Systems

http://www.umich.edu/~umich/fm-34-40-2/ch7.pdf

Breaking polygraphic substitution systems.

RICHKNI

http://www.richkni.co.uk/php/crypta/freq.php

Word frequency analysis, can be really useful for substitution ciphers with no key.

Rumkin

http://rumkin.com/tools/cipher/

Contains big list of ciphers.

SNOW Whitespace

http://www.darkside.com.au/snow/

Whitespace steganography.

SpamMimic

http://spammimic.com/

Hides a message in what appears to be a harmless block of spam.

The Black Chamber

http://www.simonsingh.net/The_Black_Chamber/chamberguide.html

Has a set of text enciphering and encoding methods.

WeChall Encryption tools.

https://www.wechall.net/tools/

Features JPocketKnife, a conversion tool, JDicTac, a bruteforce for homemade ciphers and hashes, etc.

Wikibruce

http://ref.wikibruce.com/hub

For text encryption, it features ROT-n, Hexadecimal, Binary, ASCII, Morse, Pattern Recognition, and separating byte data to 8 bit planes.

Xlate

http://cyber.meme.tips/xlate

Multiple methods of encoding, including a personalized radix, or base, decoding. (Supports Base 2 - 36)

XOR / Byte Shift

https://cyber.meme.tips/xlate/shifts.html

Is used to show all 255 XOR and Byte Shift instances.

Audio Analysis

Audacity

https://www.audacityteam.org/

Useful program used for audio inspecting.

Direwolf

https://github.com/wb2osz/direwolf

Software "soundcard" AX.25 packet modem/TNC and APRS encoder/decoder. It can be used stand-alone to observe APRS traffic, as a tracker, digipeater, APRStt gateway, or Internet Gateway (IGate).

  • NOTE: Not user-friendly!

DTMF

http://www.teworks.com/dtmf.htm

Dual Tone Multi Frequency tones decoding.

fldigi

https://sourceforge.net/projects/fldigi/ (fldigi)

Can encrypt/decrypt a lot of audio encryption. Manual can be found here.

  • NOTE: Not user-friendly!

Ham Radio Directory Downloads

https://radio.linux.org.au/?sectpat=digital

Includes 35 ham radio tools.

  • NOTE: It may not work on certain OS, and not all of them are user-friendly.

Kansas City Standard Cassette Audio Data

http://www.dabeaz.com/py-kcs/index.html

Can be used to encode/decode Kansas City Standard Cassette Audio Data.

MM-SSTV

http://hamsoft.ca/pages/mmsstv.php

Slow Scan Television Program. Alternative to RXSSTV.

OTP22 Signal Decoders

https://github.com/otp22/decoders

Directory for multiple methods of encryption used in otp22, ABISM tone decodings (Modified ASCII tones), NATO 5gram decoder, and another XOR program.

RX-SSTV

http://users.belgacom.net/hamradio/rxsstv.htm

A program that deciphers SSTV encryption on audio tracks.

SonicVisualiser

http://sonicvisualiser.org/

Creates spectographs of audio.

Sorcerer

http://www.kd0cq.com/2013/07/sorcerer-decoder-download/

Has more radio recieving modes than fldigi, like Harris RF-3560 PSTN TIU,IRA-ARQ (ASCII-ARQ), etc. (only for decoding)

Wavepad FFT

http://www.nch.com.au/wavepad/fft.html

Audio spectogram analysis.

Image Analysis

Binvis

http://binvis.io/#/

Gives a visual representation of binary files.

Ceefax

http://edit.tf/

Can be used to upload ceefax images.

EXIF

http://exif.regex.info/exif.cgi

Used to find EXIF data and ID3 tags.

Futureboy

https://futureboy.us/stegano/

Allows to compare the differences of two images, and unlock steganography with passwords.

GIMP

https://www.gimp.org/downloads/

Free program. Alternative to photoshop. Can export and import raw files.

JHead

http://mirror.otp22.com/jhead

Allows for the viewing of jpeg headers, abnormalities, and outgress output.

Magic Eyes

http://magiceye.ecksdee.co.uk/ To solve magic eyes

http://www.easystereogrambuilder.com/3d-stereogram-maker.aspx To make them.

Nonograms

http://nonomaker.com/ Used to make nonograms aaaaand

http://a.teall.info/nonogram/ to solve them.

Outguess

http://filehippo.com/mac/download_outguess/

Outguess steganography.

  • NOTE: Only works on mac. Try using a virtual machine for opening it.

Photo Forensics

https://29a.ch/photo-forensics/#forensic-magnifier

Magnifier, clone detection, error level analysis, and more tools.

Pixlr

http://pixlr.com/editor/

Online GIMP-style editor.

Punchcards

http://www.kloth.net/services/cardpunch.php

Punchcards simulator.

QR Codes

http://www.qrcode-generator.de/ and https://dnschecker.org/qr-code-generator.php For making QR codes.

https://webqr.com/ and https://dnschecker.org/qr-code-scanner.php For reading QR codes.

Rawpixels

http://rawpixels.net/

Visualizes .raw files.

Tinkercad

https://www.tinkercad.com/

Web-based 3D modeling.

WeChall Tools

https://www.wechall.net/tools/

Features JColorSucker to grab pixel values from images.

Wikibruce

http://ref.wikibruce.com/hub

For image steganography, wikibruse can submit delimited list of pixel bytes. Resulting file is a single plane greyscale PNG. (eg: 255,0,255,0,255,0,0,255,0 with width 3)

General Steganography / Tools

Hex Editors

https://hexed.it/

  • Online hex editor.

https://mh-nexus.de/en/hxd/

  • Offline hex editor (has more utilities).

http://www.chmaas.handshake.de/delphi/freeware/xvi32/xvi32.htm

  • Another Offline hex editor but without needing to install it and has scripting.

HTTP referrers

https://addons.mozilla.org/En-US/firefox/addon/refcontrol/

Firefox extension to find HTTP referrers.

Notepad++

https://notepad-plus-plus.org

VERY useful program. Similar to Notepad but has many more utilities.

OtpXor

https://github.com/otp22/decoders/tree/master/OtpXor

Made by the creator of ae27ff, allows for the xoring of two large files together.

Repl

https://repl.it/

Website used to run and debug code.

XorJ

https://github.com/crashdemons/XorJ

Made by the creator of ae27ff, allows for the xoring of two relatively small files together.

XorJS

https://cyber.meme.tips/xorjs/

An in-browser version of XorJ